PairingPQ.h

#ifndef PAIRING_PQ_H
#define PAIRING_PQ_H

#include "Eecs281PQ.h"

//A specialized version of the 'priority_queue' ADT implemented as a pairing priority_queue.
template<typename TYPE, typename COMP_FUNCTOR = std::less<TYPE>>
class PairingPQ : public Eecs281PQ<TYPE, COMP_FUNCTOR> {
public:
    typedef unsigned size_type;

    //Description: Construct a priority_queue out of an iterator range with an optional
    //             comparison functor.
    //Runtime: O(n) where n is number of elements in range.
    template<typename InputIterator>
        PairingPQ(InputIterator start, InputIterator end, COMP_FUNCTOR comp = COMP_FUNCTOR());

    //Description: Construct an empty priority_queue with an optional comparison functor.
    //Runtime: O(1)
    PairingPQ(COMP_FUNCTOR comp = COMP_FUNCTOR());

    //Description: Copy constructor.
    //Runtime: O(n)
    PairingPQ(const PairingPQ& other);

    //Description: Copy assignment operator.
    //Runtime: O(n)
    PairingPQ& operator=(const PairingPQ& rhs);

    //Description: Destructor
    //Runtime: O(n)
    ~PairingPQ();

    //Description: Add a new element to the priority_queue.
    //Runtime: Amortized O(1)
    virtual void push(const TYPE& val);

    //Description: Remove the most extreme (defined by 'compare') element from
    //             the priority_queue.
    //Note: We will not run tests on your code that would require it to pop an
    //element when the priority_queue is empty. Though you are welcome to if you are
    //familiar with them, you do not need to use exceptions in this project.
    //Runtime: Amortized O(log(n))
    virtual void pop();

    //Description: Return the most extreme (defined by 'compare') element of
    //             the priority_queue.
    //Runtime: O(1)
    virtual const TYPE& top() const;

    //Description: Get the number of elements in the priority_queue.
    //Runtime: O(1)
    virtual size_type size() const {
        //Fill this in
        return 0;
    }

    //Description: Return true if the priority_queue is empty.
    //Runtime: O(1)
    virtual bool empty() const {
        //Fill this in
        return true;
    }

    class Node {
        public:
            Node(const TYPE & val)
                : elt(val), sibling(nullptr), child(nullptr)
            {}
        public:
            //Description: Allows access to the element at that Node's position.
            //Runtime: O(1) - this has been provided for you.
            const TYPE& operator*() const { return elt; }
            const Node* sibling_ptr() const { return sibling; }
            const Node* child_ptr() const { return child; }

            //The following line allows you to access any private data members of this
            //Node class from within the pairing_priority_queue class. (ie: myNode.elt is a legal
            //statement in PairingPQ's add_node() function).
            friend PairingPQ;
        private:
            TYPE elt;
            Node* sibling;
            Node* child;
    };

    const Node* root_ptr() const { return root; }

private:
    Node* root;
    //***Add any additional member functions or data you require here.
    //***We recommend creating a 'meld' function (see the spec).
};

template<typename TYPE, typename COMP_FUNCTOR>
template<typename InputIterator>
PairingPQ<TYPE, COMP_FUNCTOR>::PairingPQ(
        InputIterator,
        InputIterator,
        COMP_FUNCTOR
        ) {
    //Your code.
}

template<typename TYPE, typename COMP_FUNCTOR>
PairingPQ<TYPE, COMP_FUNCTOR>::PairingPQ(COMP_FUNCTOR) {
    //Your code.
}

template<typename TYPE, typename COMP_FUNCTOR>
PairingPQ<TYPE, COMP_FUNCTOR>::PairingPQ(const PairingPQ&) {
    //Your code.
}

template<typename TYPE, typename COMP_FUNCTOR>
PairingPQ<TYPE, COMP_FUNCTOR>&
PairingPQ<TYPE, COMP_FUNCTOR>::operator=(const PairingPQ&) {
    //Your code.
    return *this;
}

template<typename TYPE, typename COMP_FUNCTOR>
PairingPQ<TYPE, COMP_FUNCTOR>::~PairingPQ() {
    //Your code.
}


template<typename TYPE, typename COMP_FUNCTOR>
void PairingPQ<TYPE, COMP_FUNCTOR>::pop() {
    //Your code.
}

template<typename TYPE, typename COMP_FUNCTOR>
const TYPE& PairingPQ<TYPE, COMP_FUNCTOR>::top() const {
    //Your code.

    //These lines present only so that this provided file compiles.
    static TYPE removeTheseLines;
    return removeTheseLines;
}

template<typename TYPE, typename COMP_FUNCTOR>
void PairingPQ<TYPE, COMP_FUNCTOR>::push(const TYPE&) {
    //Your code.
}

#endif //PAIRING_H