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Commit 708ab22b authored by Zhongfu Bai's avatar Zhongfu Bai
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able to upload and download images between server and client

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repo_token: SIAeZjKYlHK74rbcFvNHMUzjRiMpflxve
{
"env": {
"browser": true,
"node": true
},
"globals": {
"chrome": true
},
"rules": {
"no-console": 0,
"no-empty": [1, { "allowEmptyCatch": true }]
},
"extends": "eslint:recommended"
}
support
test
examples
example
*.sock
dist
yarn.lock
coverage
bower.json
sudo: false
language: node_js
node_js:
- "4"
- "6"
- "8"
install:
- make install
script:
- make lint
- make test
matrix:
include:
- node_js: '8'
env: BROWSER=1
3.1.0 / 2017-09-26
==================
* Add `DEBUG_HIDE_DATE` env var (#486)
* Remove ReDoS regexp in %o formatter (#504)
* Remove "component" from package.json
* Remove `component.json`
* Ignore package-lock.json
* Examples: fix colors printout
* Fix: browser detection
* Fix: spelling mistake (#496, @EdwardBetts)
3.0.1 / 2017-08-24
==================
* Fix: Disable colors in Edge and Internet Explorer (#489)
3.0.0 / 2017-08-08
==================
* Breaking: Remove DEBUG_FD (#406)
* Breaking: Use `Date#toISOString()` instead to `Date#toUTCString()` when output is not a TTY (#418)
* Breaking: Make millisecond timer namespace specific and allow 'always enabled' output (#408)
* Addition: document `enabled` flag (#465)
* Addition: add 256 colors mode (#481)
* Addition: `enabled()` updates existing debug instances, add `destroy()` function (#440)
* Update: component: update "ms" to v2.0.0
* Update: separate the Node and Browser tests in Travis-CI
* Update: refactor Readme, fixed documentation, added "Namespace Colors" section, redid screenshots
* Update: separate Node.js and web browser examples for organization
* Update: update "browserify" to v14.4.0
* Fix: fix Readme typo (#473)
2.6.9 / 2017-09-22
==================
* remove ReDoS regexp in %o formatter (#504)
2.6.8 / 2017-05-18
==================
* Fix: Check for undefined on browser globals (#462, @marbemac)
2.6.7 / 2017-05-16
==================
* Fix: Update ms to 2.0.0 to fix regular expression denial of service vulnerability (#458, @hubdotcom)
* Fix: Inline extend function in node implementation (#452, @dougwilson)
* Docs: Fix typo (#455, @msasad)
2.6.5 / 2017-04-27
==================
* Fix: null reference check on window.documentElement.style.WebkitAppearance (#447, @thebigredgeek)
* Misc: clean up browser reference checks (#447, @thebigredgeek)
* Misc: add npm-debug.log to .gitignore (@thebigredgeek)
2.6.4 / 2017-04-20
==================
* Fix: bug that would occur if process.env.DEBUG is a non-string value. (#444, @LucianBuzzo)
* Chore: ignore bower.json in npm installations. (#437, @joaovieira)
* Misc: update "ms" to v0.7.3 (@tootallnate)
2.6.3 / 2017-03-13
==================
* Fix: Electron reference to `process.env.DEBUG` (#431, @paulcbetts)
* Docs: Changelog fix (@thebigredgeek)
2.6.2 / 2017-03-10
==================
* Fix: DEBUG_MAX_ARRAY_LENGTH (#420, @slavaGanzin)
* Docs: Add backers and sponsors from Open Collective (#422, @piamancini)
* Docs: Add Slackin invite badge (@tootallnate)
2.6.1 / 2017-02-10
==================
* Fix: Module's `export default` syntax fix for IE8 `Expected identifier` error
* Fix: Whitelist DEBUG_FD for values 1 and 2 only (#415, @pi0)
* Fix: IE8 "Expected identifier" error (#414, @vgoma)
* Fix: Namespaces would not disable once enabled (#409, @musikov)
2.6.0 / 2016-12-28
==================
* Fix: added better null pointer checks for browser useColors (@thebigredgeek)
* Improvement: removed explicit `window.debug` export (#404, @tootallnate)
* Improvement: deprecated `DEBUG_FD` environment variable (#405, @tootallnate)
2.5.2 / 2016-12-25
==================
* Fix: reference error on window within webworkers (#393, @KlausTrainer)
* Docs: fixed README typo (#391, @lurch)
* Docs: added notice about v3 api discussion (@thebigredgeek)
2.5.1 / 2016-12-20
==================
* Fix: babel-core compatibility
2.5.0 / 2016-12-20
==================
* Fix: wrong reference in bower file (@thebigredgeek)
* Fix: webworker compatibility (@thebigredgeek)
* Fix: output formatting issue (#388, @kribblo)
* Fix: babel-loader compatibility (#383, @escwald)
* Misc: removed built asset from repo and publications (@thebigredgeek)
* Misc: moved source files to /src (#378, @yamikuronue)
* Test: added karma integration and replaced babel with browserify for browser tests (#378, @yamikuronue)
* Test: coveralls integration (#378, @yamikuronue)
* Docs: simplified language in the opening paragraph (#373, @yamikuronue)
2.4.5 / 2016-12-17
==================
* Fix: `navigator` undefined in Rhino (#376, @jochenberger)
* Fix: custom log function (#379, @hsiliev)
* Improvement: bit of cleanup + linting fixes (@thebigredgeek)
* Improvement: rm non-maintainted `dist/` dir (#375, @freewil)
* Docs: simplified language in the opening paragraph. (#373, @yamikuronue)
2.4.4 / 2016-12-14
==================
* Fix: work around debug being loaded in preload scripts for electron (#368, @paulcbetts)
2.4.3 / 2016-12-14
==================
* Fix: navigation.userAgent error for react native (#364, @escwald)
2.4.2 / 2016-12-14
==================
* Fix: browser colors (#367, @tootallnate)
* Misc: travis ci integration (@thebigredgeek)
* Misc: added linting and testing boilerplate with sanity check (@thebigredgeek)
2.4.1 / 2016-12-13
==================
* Fix: typo that broke the package (#356)
2.4.0 / 2016-12-13
==================
* Fix: bower.json references unbuilt src entry point (#342, @justmatt)
* Fix: revert "handle regex special characters" (@tootallnate)
* Feature: configurable util.inspect()`options for NodeJS (#327, @tootallnate)
* Feature: %O`(big O) pretty-prints objects (#322, @tootallnate)
* Improvement: allow colors in workers (#335, @botverse)
* Improvement: use same color for same namespace. (#338, @lchenay)
2.3.3 / 2016-11-09
==================
* Fix: Catch `JSON.stringify()` errors (#195, Jovan Alleyne)
* Fix: Returning `localStorage` saved values (#331, Levi Thomason)
* Improvement: Don't create an empty object when no `process` (Nathan Rajlich)
2.3.2 / 2016-11-09
==================
* Fix: be super-safe in index.js as well (@TooTallNate)
* Fix: should check whether process exists (Tom Newby)
2.3.1 / 2016-11-09
==================
* Fix: Added electron compatibility (#324, @paulcbetts)
* Improvement: Added performance optimizations (@tootallnate)
* Readme: Corrected PowerShell environment variable example (#252, @gimre)
* Misc: Removed yarn lock file from source control (#321, @fengmk2)
2.3.0 / 2016-11-07
==================
* Fix: Consistent placement of ms diff at end of output (#215, @gorangajic)
* Fix: Escaping of regex special characters in namespace strings (#250, @zacronos)
* Fix: Fixed bug causing crash on react-native (#282, @vkarpov15)
* Feature: Enabled ES6+ compatible import via default export (#212 @bucaran)
* Feature: Added %O formatter to reflect Chrome's console.log capability (#279, @oncletom)
* Package: Update "ms" to 0.7.2 (#315, @DevSide)
* Package: removed superfluous version property from bower.json (#207 @kkirsche)
* Readme: fix USE_COLORS to DEBUG_COLORS
* Readme: Doc fixes for format string sugar (#269, @mlucool)
* Readme: Updated docs for DEBUG_FD and DEBUG_COLORS environment variables (#232, @mattlyons0)
* Readme: doc fixes for PowerShell (#271 #243, @exoticknight @unreadable)
* Readme: better docs for browser support (#224, @matthewmueller)
* Tooling: Added yarn integration for development (#317, @thebigredgeek)
* Misc: Renamed History.md to CHANGELOG.md (@thebigredgeek)
* Misc: Added license file (#226 #274, @CantemoInternal @sdaitzman)
* Misc: Updated contributors (@thebigredgeek)
2.2.0 / 2015-05-09
==================
* package: update "ms" to v0.7.1 (#202, @dougwilson)
* README: add logging to file example (#193, @DanielOchoa)
* README: fixed a typo (#191, @amir-s)
* browser: expose `storage` (#190, @stephenmathieson)
* Makefile: add a `distclean` target (#189, @stephenmathieson)
2.1.3 / 2015-03-13
==================
* Updated stdout/stderr example (#186)
* Updated example/stdout.js to match debug current behaviour
* Renamed example/stderr.js to stdout.js
* Update Readme.md (#184)
* replace high intensity foreground color for bold (#182, #183)
2.1.2 / 2015-03-01
==================
* dist: recompile
* update "ms" to v0.7.0
* package: update "browserify" to v9.0.3
* component: fix "ms.js" repo location
* changed bower package name
* updated documentation about using debug in a browser
* fix: security error on safari (#167, #168, @yields)
2.1.1 / 2014-12-29
==================
* browser: use `typeof` to check for `console` existence
* browser: check for `console.log` truthiness (fix IE 8/9)
* browser: add support for Chrome apps
* Readme: added Windows usage remarks
* Add `bower.json` to properly support bower install
2.1.0 / 2014-10-15
==================
* node: implement `DEBUG_FD` env variable support
* package: update "browserify" to v6.1.0
* package: add "license" field to package.json (#135, @panuhorsmalahti)
2.0.0 / 2014-09-01
==================
* package: update "browserify" to v5.11.0
* node: use stderr rather than stdout for logging (#29, @stephenmathieson)
1.0.4 / 2014-07-15
==================
* dist: recompile
* example: remove `console.info()` log usage
* example: add "Content-Type" UTF-8 header to browser example
* browser: place %c marker after the space character
* browser: reset the "content" color via `color: inherit`
* browser: add colors support for Firefox >= v31
* debug: prefer an instance `log()` function over the global one (#119)
* Readme: update documentation about styled console logs for FF v31 (#116, @wryk)
1.0.3 / 2014-07-09
==================
* Add support for multiple wildcards in namespaces (#122, @seegno)
* browser: fix lint
1.0.2 / 2014-06-10
==================
* browser: update color palette (#113, @gscottolson)
* common: make console logging function configurable (#108, @timoxley)
* node: fix %o colors on old node <= 0.8.x
* Makefile: find node path using shell/which (#109, @timoxley)
1.0.1 / 2014-06-06
==================
* browser: use `removeItem()` to clear localStorage
* browser, node: don't set DEBUG if namespaces is undefined (#107, @leedm777)
* package: add "contributors" section
* node: fix comment typo
* README: list authors
1.0.0 / 2014-06-04
==================
* make ms diff be global, not be scope
* debug: ignore empty strings in enable()
* node: make DEBUG_COLORS able to disable coloring
* *: export the `colors` array
* npmignore: don't publish the `dist` dir
* Makefile: refactor to use browserify
* package: add "browserify" as a dev dependency
* Readme: add Web Inspector Colors section
* node: reset terminal color for the debug content
* node: map "%o" to `util.inspect()`
* browser: map "%j" to `JSON.stringify()`
* debug: add custom "formatters"
* debug: use "ms" module for humanizing the diff
* Readme: add "bash" syntax highlighting
* browser: add Firebug color support
* browser: add colors for WebKit browsers
* node: apply log to `console`
* rewrite: abstract common logic for Node & browsers
* add .jshintrc file
0.8.1 / 2014-04-14
==================
* package: re-add the "component" section
0.8.0 / 2014-03-30
==================
* add `enable()` method for nodejs. Closes #27
* change from stderr to stdout
* remove unnecessary index.js file
0.7.4 / 2013-11-13
==================
* remove "browserify" key from package.json (fixes something in browserify)
0.7.3 / 2013-10-30
==================
* fix: catch localStorage security error when cookies are blocked (Chrome)
* add debug(err) support. Closes #46
* add .browser prop to package.json. Closes #42
0.7.2 / 2013-02-06
==================
* fix package.json
* fix: Mobile Safari (private mode) is broken with debug
* fix: Use unicode to send escape character to shell instead of octal to work with strict mode javascript
0.7.1 / 2013-02-05
==================
* add repository URL to package.json
* add DEBUG_COLORED to force colored output
* add browserify support
* fix component. Closes #24
0.7.0 / 2012-05-04
==================
* Added .component to package.json
* Added debug.component.js build
0.6.0 / 2012-03-16
==================
* Added support for "-" prefix in DEBUG [Vinay Pulim]
* Added `.enabled` flag to the node version [TooTallNate]
0.5.0 / 2012-02-02
==================
* Added: humanize diffs. Closes #8
* Added `debug.disable()` to the CS variant
* Removed padding. Closes #10
* Fixed: persist client-side variant again. Closes #9
0.4.0 / 2012-02-01
==================
* Added browser variant support for older browsers [TooTallNate]
* Added `debug.enable('project:*')` to browser variant [TooTallNate]
* Added padding to diff (moved it to the right)
0.3.0 / 2012-01-26
==================
* Added millisecond diff when isatty, otherwise UTC string
0.2.0 / 2012-01-22
==================
* Added wildcard support
0.1.0 / 2011-12-02
==================
* Added: remove colors unless stderr isatty [TooTallNate]
0.0.1 / 2010-01-03
==================
* Initial release
(The MIT License)
Copyright (c) 2014 TJ Holowaychuk <tj@vision-media.ca>
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software
and associated documentation files (the 'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction,
including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so,
subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial
portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT
LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
# get Makefile directory name: http://stackoverflow.com/a/5982798/376773
THIS_MAKEFILE_PATH:=$(word $(words $(MAKEFILE_LIST)),$(MAKEFILE_LIST))
THIS_DIR:=$(shell cd $(dir $(THIS_MAKEFILE_PATH));pwd)
# BIN directory
BIN := $(THIS_DIR)/node_modules/.bin
# Path
PATH := node_modules/.bin:$(PATH)
SHELL := /bin/bash
# applications
NODE ?= $(shell which node)
YARN ?= $(shell which yarn)
PKG ?= $(if $(YARN),$(YARN),$(NODE) $(shell which npm))
BROWSERIFY ?= $(NODE) $(BIN)/browserify
install: node_modules
browser: dist/debug.js
node_modules: package.json
@NODE_ENV= $(PKG) install
@touch node_modules
dist/debug.js: src/*.js node_modules
@mkdir -p dist
@$(BROWSERIFY) \
--standalone debug \
. > dist/debug.js
lint:
@eslint *.js src/*.js
test-node:
@istanbul cover node_modules/mocha/bin/_mocha -- test/**.js
@cat ./coverage/lcov.info | ./node_modules/coveralls/bin/coveralls.js
test-browser:
@$(MAKE) browser
@karma start --single-run
test-all:
@concurrently \
"make test-node" \
"make test-browser"
test:
@if [ "x$(BROWSER)" = "x" ]; then \
$(MAKE) test-node; \
else \
$(MAKE) test-browser; \
fi
clean:
rimraf dist coverage
.PHONY: browser install clean lint test test-all test-node test-browser
# debug
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/visionmedia/debug.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/visionmedia/debug) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/visionmedia/debug/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/visionmedia/debug?branch=master) [![Slack](https://visionmedia-community-slackin.now.sh/badge.svg)](https://visionmedia-community-slackin.now.sh/) [![OpenCollective](https://opencollective.com/debug/backers/badge.svg)](#backers)
[![OpenCollective](https://opencollective.com/debug/sponsors/badge.svg)](#sponsors)
<img width="647" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091486-fa38524c-7c37-11e7-895f-e7ec8e1039b6.png">
A tiny JavaScript debugging utility modelled after Node.js core's debugging
technique. Works in Node.js and web browsers.
## Installation
```bash
$ npm install debug
```
## Usage
`debug` exposes a function; simply pass this function the name of your module, and it will return a decorated version of `console.error` for you to pass debug statements to. This will allow you to toggle the debug output for different parts of your module as well as the module as a whole.
Example [_app.js_](./examples/node/app.js):
```js
var debug = require('debug')('http')
, http = require('http')
, name = 'My App';
// fake app
debug('booting %o', name);
http.createServer(function(req, res){
debug(req.method + ' ' + req.url);
res.end('hello\n');
}).listen(3000, function(){
debug('listening');
});
// fake worker of some kind
require('./worker');
```
Example [_worker.js_](./examples/node/worker.js):
```js
var a = require('debug')('worker:a')
, b = require('debug')('worker:b');
function work() {
a('doing lots of uninteresting work');
setTimeout(work, Math.random() * 1000);
}
work();
function workb() {
b('doing some work');
setTimeout(workb, Math.random() * 2000);
}
workb();
```
The `DEBUG` environment variable is then used to enable these based on space or
comma-delimited names.
Here are some examples:
<img width="647" alt="screen shot 2017-08-08 at 12 53 04 pm" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091703-a6302cdc-7c38-11e7-8304-7c0b3bc600cd.png">
<img width="647" alt="screen shot 2017-08-08 at 12 53 38 pm" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091700-a62a6888-7c38-11e7-800b-db911291ca2b.png">
<img width="647" alt="screen shot 2017-08-08 at 12 53 25 pm" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091701-a62ea114-7c38-11e7-826a-2692bedca740.png">
#### Windows note
On Windows the environment variable is set using the `set` command.
```cmd
set DEBUG=*,-not_this
```
Note that PowerShell uses different syntax to set environment variables.
```cmd
$env:DEBUG = "*,-not_this"
```
Then, run the program to be debugged as usual.
## Namespace Colors
Every debug instance has a color generated for it based on its namespace name.
This helps when visually parsing the debug output to identify which debug instance
a debug line belongs to.
#### Node.js
In Node.js, colors are enabled when stderr is a TTY. You also _should_ install
the [`supports-color`](https://npmjs.org/supports-color) module alongside debug,
otherwise debug will only use a small handful of basic colors.
<img width="521" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29092181-47f6a9e6-7c3a-11e7-9a14-1928d8a711cd.png">
#### Web Browser
Colors are also enabled on "Web Inspectors" that understand the `%c` formatting
option. These are WebKit web inspectors, Firefox ([since version
31](https://hacks.mozilla.org/2014/05/editable-box-model-multiple-selection-sublime-text-keys-much-more-firefox-developer-tools-episode-31/))
and the Firebug plugin for Firefox (any version).
<img width="524" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29092033-b65f9f2e-7c39-11e7-8e32-f6f0d8e865c1.png">
## Millisecond diff
When actively developing an application it can be useful to see when the time spent between one `debug()` call and the next. Suppose for example you invoke `debug()` before requesting a resource, and after as well, the "+NNNms" will show you how much time was spent between calls.
<img width="647" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091486-fa38524c-7c37-11e7-895f-e7ec8e1039b6.png">
When stdout is not a TTY, `Date#toISOString()` is used, making it more useful for logging the debug information as shown below:
<img width="647" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/71256/29091956-6bd78372-7c39-11e7-8c55-c948396d6edd.png">
## Conventions
If you're using this in one or more of your libraries, you _should_ use the name of your library so that developers may toggle debugging as desired without guessing names. If you have more than one debuggers you _should_ prefix them with your library name and use ":" to separate features. For example "bodyParser" from Connect would then be "connect:bodyParser". If you append a "*" to the end of your name, it will always be enabled regardless of the setting of the DEBUG environment variable. You can then use it for normal output as well as debug output.
## Wildcards
The `*` character may be used as a wildcard. Suppose for example your library has
debuggers named "connect:bodyParser", "connect:compress", "connect:session",
instead of listing all three with
`DEBUG=connect:bodyParser,connect:compress,connect:session`, you may simply do
`DEBUG=connect:*`, or to run everything using this module simply use `DEBUG=*`.
You can also exclude specific debuggers by prefixing them with a "-" character.
For example, `DEBUG=*,-connect:*` would include all debuggers except those
starting with "connect:".
## Environment Variables
When running through Node.js, you can set a few environment variables that will
change the behavior of the debug logging:
| Name | Purpose |
|-----------|-------------------------------------------------|
| `DEBUG` | Enables/disables specific debugging namespaces. |
| `DEBUG_HIDE_DATE` | Hide date from debug output (non-TTY). |
| `DEBUG_COLORS`| Whether or not to use colors in the debug output. |
| `DEBUG_DEPTH` | Object inspection depth. |
| `DEBUG_SHOW_HIDDEN` | Shows hidden properties on inspected objects. |
__Note:__ The environment variables beginning with `DEBUG_` end up being
converted into an Options object that gets used with `%o`/`%O` formatters.
See the Node.js documentation for
[`util.inspect()`](https://nodejs.org/api/util.html#util_util_inspect_object_options)
for the complete list.
## Formatters
Debug uses [printf-style](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Printf_format_string) formatting.
Below are the officially supported formatters:
| Formatter | Representation |
|-----------|----------------|
| `%O` | Pretty-print an Object on multiple lines. |
| `%o` | Pretty-print an Object all on a single line. |
| `%s` | String. |
| `%d` | Number (both integer and float). |
| `%j` | JSON. Replaced with the string '[Circular]' if the argument contains circular references. |
| `%%` | Single percent sign ('%'). This does not consume an argument. |
### Custom formatters
You can add custom formatters by extending the `debug.formatters` object.
For example, if you wanted to add support for rendering a Buffer as hex with
`%h`, you could do something like:
```js
const createDebug = require('debug')
createDebug.formatters.h = (v) => {
return v.toString('hex')
}
// …elsewhere
const debug = createDebug('foo')
debug('this is hex: %h', new Buffer('hello world'))
// foo this is hex: 68656c6c6f20776f726c6421 +0ms
```
## Browser Support
You can build a browser-ready script using [browserify](https://github.com/substack/node-browserify),
or just use the [browserify-as-a-service](https://wzrd.in/) [build](https://wzrd.in/standalone/debug@latest),
if you don't want to build it yourself.
Debug's enable state is currently persisted by `localStorage`.
Consider the situation shown below where you have `worker:a` and `worker:b`,
and wish to debug both. You can enable this using `localStorage.debug`:
```js
localStorage.debug = 'worker:*'
```
And then refresh the page.
```js
a = debug('worker:a');
b = debug('worker:b');
setInterval(function(){
a('doing some work');
}, 1000);
setInterval(function(){
b('doing some work');
}, 1200);
```
## Output streams
By default `debug` will log to stderr, however this can be configured per-namespace by overriding the `log` method:
Example [_stdout.js_](./examples/node/stdout.js):
```js
var debug = require('debug');
var error = debug('app:error');
// by default stderr is used
error('goes to stderr!');
var log = debug('app:log');
// set this namespace to log via console.log
log.log = console.log.bind(console); // don't forget to bind to console!
log('goes to stdout');
error('still goes to stderr!');
// set all output to go via console.info
// overrides all per-namespace log settings
debug.log = console.info.bind(console);
error('now goes to stdout via console.info');
log('still goes to stdout, but via console.info now');
```
## Checking whether a debug target is enabled
After you've created a debug instance, you can determine whether or not it is
enabled by checking the `enabled` property:
```javascript
const debug = require('debug')('http');
if (debug.enabled) {
// do stuff...
}
```
You can also manually toggle this property to force the debug instance to be
enabled or disabled.
## Authors
- TJ Holowaychuk
- Nathan Rajlich
- Andrew Rhyne
## Backers
Support us with a monthly donation and help us continue our activities. [[Become a backer](https://opencollective.com/debug#backer)]
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## Sponsors
Become a sponsor and get your logo on our README on Github with a link to your site. [[Become a sponsor](https://opencollective.com/debug#sponsor)]
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## License
(The MIT License)
Copyright (c) 2014-2017 TJ Holowaychuk &lt;tj@vision-media.ca&gt;
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
// Karma configuration
// Generated on Fri Dec 16 2016 13:09:51 GMT+0000 (UTC)
module.exports = function(config) {
config.set({
// base path that will be used to resolve all patterns (eg. files, exclude)
basePath: '',
// frameworks to use
// available frameworks: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-adapter
frameworks: ['mocha', 'chai', 'sinon'],
// list of files / patterns to load in the browser
files: [
'dist/debug.js',
'test/*spec.js'
],
// list of files to exclude
exclude: [
'src/node.js'
],
// preprocess matching files before serving them to the browser
// available preprocessors: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-preprocessor
preprocessors: {
},
// test results reporter to use
// possible values: 'dots', 'progress'
// available reporters: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-reporter
reporters: ['progress'],
// web server port
port: 9876,
// enable / disable colors in the output (reporters and logs)
colors: true,
// level of logging
// possible values: config.LOG_DISABLE || config.LOG_ERROR || config.LOG_WARN || config.LOG_INFO || config.LOG_DEBUG
logLevel: config.LOG_INFO,
// enable / disable watching file and executing tests whenever any file changes
autoWatch: true,
// start these browsers
// available browser launchers: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-launcher
browsers: ['PhantomJS'],
// Continuous Integration mode
// if true, Karma captures browsers, runs the tests and exits
singleRun: false,
// Concurrency level
// how many browser should be started simultaneous
concurrency: Infinity
})
}
module.exports = require('./src/node');
{
"_from": "debug@=3.1.0",
"_id": "debug@3.1.0",
"_inBundle": false,
"_integrity": "sha512-OX8XqP7/1a9cqkxYw2yXss15f26NKWBpDXQd0/uK/KPqdQhxbPa994hnzjcE2VqQpDslf55723cKPUOGSmMY3g==",
"_location": "/debug",
"_phantomChildren": {},
"_requested": {
"type": "version",
"registry": true,
"raw": "debug@=3.1.0",
"name": "debug",
"escapedName": "debug",
"rawSpec": "=3.1.0",
"saveSpec": null,
"fetchSpec": "=3.1.0"
},
"_requiredBy": [
"/follow-redirects"
],
"_resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/debug/-/debug-3.1.0.tgz",
"_shasum": "5bb5a0672628b64149566ba16819e61518c67261",
"_spec": "debug@=3.1.0",
"_where": "/Users/zhongfubai/Desktop/vision/node_modules/follow-redirects",
"author": {
"name": "TJ Holowaychuk",
"email": "tj@vision-media.ca"
},
"browser": "./src/browser.js",
"bugs": {
"url": "https://github.com/visionmedia/debug/issues"
},
"bundleDependencies": false,
"contributors": [
{
"name": "Nathan Rajlich",
"email": "nathan@tootallnate.net",
"url": "http://n8.io"
},
{
"name": "Andrew Rhyne",
"email": "rhyneandrew@gmail.com"
}
],
"dependencies": {
"ms": "2.0.0"
},
"deprecated": false,
"description": "small debugging utility",
"devDependencies": {
"browserify": "14.4.0",
"chai": "^3.5.0",
"concurrently": "^3.1.0",
"coveralls": "^2.11.15",
"eslint": "^3.12.1",
"istanbul": "^0.4.5",
"karma": "^1.3.0",
"karma-chai": "^0.1.0",
"karma-mocha": "^1.3.0",
"karma-phantomjs-launcher": "^1.0.2",
"karma-sinon": "^1.0.5",
"mocha": "^3.2.0",
"mocha-lcov-reporter": "^1.2.0",
"rimraf": "^2.5.4",
"sinon": "^1.17.6",
"sinon-chai": "^2.8.0"
},
"homepage": "https://github.com/visionmedia/debug#readme",
"keywords": [
"debug",
"log",
"debugger"
],
"license": "MIT",
"main": "./src/index.js",
"name": "debug",
"repository": {
"type": "git",
"url": "git://github.com/visionmedia/debug.git"
},
"version": "3.1.0"
}
/**
* This is the web browser implementation of `debug()`.
*
* Expose `debug()` as the module.
*/
exports = module.exports = require('./debug');
exports.log = log;
exports.formatArgs = formatArgs;
exports.save = save;
exports.load = load;
exports.useColors = useColors;
exports.storage = 'undefined' != typeof chrome
&& 'undefined' != typeof chrome.storage
? chrome.storage.local
: localstorage();
/**
* Colors.
*/
exports.colors = [
'#0000CC', '#0000FF', '#0033CC', '#0033FF', '#0066CC', '#0066FF', '#0099CC',
'#0099FF', '#00CC00', '#00CC33', '#00CC66', '#00CC99', '#00CCCC', '#00CCFF',
'#3300CC', '#3300FF', '#3333CC', '#3333FF', '#3366CC', '#3366FF', '#3399CC',
'#3399FF', '#33CC00', '#33CC33', '#33CC66', '#33CC99', '#33CCCC', '#33CCFF',
'#6600CC', '#6600FF', '#6633CC', '#6633FF', '#66CC00', '#66CC33', '#9900CC',
'#9900FF', '#9933CC', '#9933FF', '#99CC00', '#99CC33', '#CC0000', '#CC0033',
'#CC0066', '#CC0099', '#CC00CC', '#CC00FF', '#CC3300', '#CC3333', '#CC3366',
'#CC3399', '#CC33CC', '#CC33FF', '#CC6600', '#CC6633', '#CC9900', '#CC9933',
'#CCCC00', '#CCCC33', '#FF0000', '#FF0033', '#FF0066', '#FF0099', '#FF00CC',
'#FF00FF', '#FF3300', '#FF3333', '#FF3366', '#FF3399', '#FF33CC', '#FF33FF',
'#FF6600', '#FF6633', '#FF9900', '#FF9933', '#FFCC00', '#FFCC33'
];
/**
* Currently only WebKit-based Web Inspectors, Firefox >= v31,
* and the Firebug extension (any Firefox version) are known
* to support "%c" CSS customizations.
*
* TODO: add a `localStorage` variable to explicitly enable/disable colors
*/
function useColors() {
// NB: In an Electron preload script, document will be defined but not fully
// initialized. Since we know we're in Chrome, we'll just detect this case
// explicitly
if (typeof window !== 'undefined' && window.process && window.process.type === 'renderer') {
return true;
}
// Internet Explorer and Edge do not support colors.
if (typeof navigator !== 'undefined' && navigator.userAgent && navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().match(/(edge|trident)\/(\d+)/)) {
return false;
}
// is webkit? http://stackoverflow.com/a/16459606/376773
// document is undefined in react-native: https://github.com/facebook/react-native/pull/1632
return (typeof document !== 'undefined' && document.documentElement && document.documentElement.style && document.documentElement.style.WebkitAppearance) ||
// is firebug? http://stackoverflow.com/a/398120/376773
(typeof window !== 'undefined' && window.console && (window.console.firebug || (window.console.exception && window.console.table))) ||
// is firefox >= v31?
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Tools/Web_Console#Styling_messages
(typeof navigator !== 'undefined' && navigator.userAgent && navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().match(/firefox\/(\d+)/) && parseInt(RegExp.$1, 10) >= 31) ||
// double check webkit in userAgent just in case we are in a worker
(typeof navigator !== 'undefined' && navigator.userAgent && navigator.userAgent.toLowerCase().match(/applewebkit\/(\d+)/));
}
/**
* Map %j to `JSON.stringify()`, since no Web Inspectors do that by default.
*/
exports.formatters.j = function(v) {
try {
return JSON.stringify(v);
} catch (err) {
return '[UnexpectedJSONParseError]: ' + err.message;
}
};
/**
* Colorize log arguments if enabled.
*
* @api public
*/
function formatArgs(args) {
var useColors = this.useColors;
args[0] = (useColors ? '%c' : '')
+ this.namespace
+ (useColors ? ' %c' : ' ')
+ args[0]
+ (useColors ? '%c ' : ' ')
+ '+' + exports.humanize(this.diff);
if (!useColors) return;
var c = 'color: ' + this.color;
args.splice(1, 0, c, 'color: inherit')
// the final "%c" is somewhat tricky, because there could be other
// arguments passed either before or after the %c, so we need to
// figure out the correct index to insert the CSS into
var index = 0;
var lastC = 0;
args[0].replace(/%[a-zA-Z%]/g, function(match) {
if ('%%' === match) return;
index++;
if ('%c' === match) {
// we only are interested in the *last* %c
// (the user may have provided their own)
lastC = index;
}
});
args.splice(lastC, 0, c);
}
/**
* Invokes `console.log()` when available.
* No-op when `console.log` is not a "function".
*
* @api public
*/
function log() {
// this hackery is required for IE8/9, where
// the `console.log` function doesn't have 'apply'
return 'object' === typeof console
&& console.log
&& Function.prototype.apply.call(console.log, console, arguments);
}
/**
* Save `namespaces`.
*
* @param {String} namespaces
* @api private
*/
function save(namespaces) {
try {
if (null == namespaces) {
exports.storage.removeItem('debug');
} else {
exports.storage.debug = namespaces;
}
} catch(e) {}
}
/**
* Load `namespaces`.
*
* @return {String} returns the previously persisted debug modes
* @api private
*/
function load() {
var r;
try {
r = exports.storage.debug;
} catch(e) {}
// If debug isn't set in LS, and we're in Electron, try to load $DEBUG
if (!r && typeof process !== 'undefined' && 'env' in process) {
r = process.env.DEBUG;
}
return r;
}
/**
* Enable namespaces listed in `localStorage.debug` initially.
*/
exports.enable(load());
/**
* Localstorage attempts to return the localstorage.
*
* This is necessary because safari throws
* when a user disables cookies/localstorage
* and you attempt to access it.
*
* @return {LocalStorage}
* @api private
*/
function localstorage() {
try {
return window.localStorage;
} catch (e) {}
}
/**
* This is the common logic for both the Node.js and web browser
* implementations of `debug()`.
*
* Expose `debug()` as the module.
*/
exports = module.exports = createDebug.debug = createDebug['default'] = createDebug;
exports.coerce = coerce;
exports.disable = disable;
exports.enable = enable;
exports.enabled = enabled;
exports.humanize = require('ms');
/**
* Active `debug` instances.
*/
exports.instances = [];
/**
* The currently active debug mode names, and names to skip.
*/
exports.names = [];
exports.skips = [];
/**
* Map of special "%n" handling functions, for the debug "format" argument.
*
* Valid key names are a single, lower or upper-case letter, i.e. "n" and "N".
*/
exports.formatters = {};
/**
* Select a color.
* @param {String} namespace
* @return {Number}
* @api private
*/
function selectColor(namespace) {
var hash = 0, i;
for (i in namespace) {
hash = ((hash << 5) - hash) + namespace.charCodeAt(i);
hash |= 0; // Convert to 32bit integer
}
return exports.colors[Math.abs(hash) % exports.colors.length];
}
/**
* Create a debugger with the given `namespace`.
*
* @param {String} namespace
* @return {Function}
* @api public
*/
function createDebug(namespace) {
var prevTime;
function debug() {
// disabled?
if (!debug.enabled) return;
var self = debug;
// set `diff` timestamp
var curr = +new Date();
var ms = curr - (prevTime || curr);
self.diff = ms;
self.prev = prevTime;
self.curr = curr;
prevTime = curr;
// turn the `arguments` into a proper Array
var args = new Array(arguments.length);
for (var i = 0; i < args.length; i++) {
args[i] = arguments[i];
}
args[0] = exports.coerce(args[0]);
if ('string' !== typeof args[0]) {
// anything else let's inspect with %O
args.unshift('%O');
}
// apply any `formatters` transformations
var index = 0;
args[0] = args[0].replace(/%([a-zA-Z%])/g, function(match, format) {
// if we encounter an escaped % then don't increase the array index
if (match === '%%') return match;
index++;
var formatter = exports.formatters[format];
if ('function' === typeof formatter) {
var val = args[index];
match = formatter.call(self, val);
// now we need to remove `args[index]` since it's inlined in the `format`
args.splice(index, 1);
index--;
}
return match;
});
// apply env-specific formatting (colors, etc.)
exports.formatArgs.call(self, args);
var logFn = debug.log || exports.log || console.log.bind(console);
logFn.apply(self, args);
}
debug.namespace = namespace;
debug.enabled = exports.enabled(namespace);
debug.useColors = exports.useColors();
debug.color = selectColor(namespace);
debug.destroy = destroy;
// env-specific initialization logic for debug instances
if ('function' === typeof exports.init) {
exports.init(debug);
}
exports.instances.push(debug);
return debug;
}
function destroy () {
var index = exports.instances.indexOf(this);
if (index !== -1) {
exports.instances.splice(index, 1);
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* Enables a debug mode by namespaces. This can include modes
* separated by a colon and wildcards.
*
* @param {String} namespaces
* @api public
*/
function enable(namespaces) {
exports.save(namespaces);
exports.names = [];
exports.skips = [];
var i;
var split = (typeof namespaces === 'string' ? namespaces : '').split(/[\s,]+/);
var len = split.length;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (!split[i]) continue; // ignore empty strings
namespaces = split[i].replace(/\*/g, '.*?');
if (namespaces[0] === '-') {
exports.skips.push(new RegExp('^' + namespaces.substr(1) + '$'));
} else {
exports.names.push(new RegExp('^' + namespaces + '$'));
}
}
for (i = 0; i < exports.instances.length; i++) {
var instance = exports.instances[i];
instance.enabled = exports.enabled(instance.namespace);
}
}
/**
* Disable debug output.
*
* @api public
*/
function disable() {
exports.enable('');
}
/**
* Returns true if the given mode name is enabled, false otherwise.
*
* @param {String} name
* @return {Boolean}
* @api public
*/
function enabled(name) {
if (name[name.length - 1] === '*') {
return true;
}
var i, len;
for (i = 0, len = exports.skips.length; i < len; i++) {
if (exports.skips[i].test(name)) {
return false;
}
}
for (i = 0, len = exports.names.length; i < len; i++) {
if (exports.names[i].test(name)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Coerce `val`.
*
* @param {Mixed} val
* @return {Mixed}
* @api private
*/
function coerce(val) {
if (val instanceof Error) return val.stack || val.message;
return val;
}
/**
* Detect Electron renderer process, which is node, but we should
* treat as a browser.
*/
if (typeof process === 'undefined' || process.type === 'renderer') {
module.exports = require('./browser.js');
} else {
module.exports = require('./node.js');
}
/**
* Module dependencies.
*/
var tty = require('tty');
var util = require('util');
/**
* This is the Node.js implementation of `debug()`.
*
* Expose `debug()` as the module.
*/
exports = module.exports = require('./debug');
exports.init = init;
exports.log = log;
exports.formatArgs = formatArgs;
exports.save = save;
exports.load = load;
exports.useColors = useColors;
/**
* Colors.
*/
exports.colors = [ 6, 2, 3, 4, 5, 1 ];
try {
var supportsColor = require('supports-color');
if (supportsColor && supportsColor.level >= 2) {
exports.colors = [
20, 21, 26, 27, 32, 33, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 56, 57, 62, 63, 68,
69, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 92, 93, 98, 99, 112, 113, 128, 129, 134,
135, 148, 149, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 168, 169, 170, 171,
172, 173, 178, 179, 184, 185, 196, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204,
205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 214, 215, 220, 221
];
}
} catch (err) {
// swallow - we only care if `supports-color` is available; it doesn't have to be.
}
/**
* Build up the default `inspectOpts` object from the environment variables.
*
* $ DEBUG_COLORS=no DEBUG_DEPTH=10 DEBUG_SHOW_HIDDEN=enabled node script.js
*/
exports.inspectOpts = Object.keys(process.env).filter(function (key) {
return /^debug_/i.test(key);
}).reduce(function (obj, key) {
// camel-case
var prop = key
.substring(6)
.toLowerCase()
.replace(/_([a-z])/g, function (_, k) { return k.toUpperCase() });
// coerce string value into JS value
var val = process.env[key];
if (/^(yes|on|true|enabled)$/i.test(val)) val = true;
else if (/^(no|off|false|disabled)$/i.test(val)) val = false;
else if (val === 'null') val = null;
else val = Number(val);
obj[prop] = val;
return obj;
}, {});
/**
* Is stdout a TTY? Colored output is enabled when `true`.
*/
function useColors() {
return 'colors' in exports.inspectOpts
? Boolean(exports.inspectOpts.colors)
: tty.isatty(process.stderr.fd);
}
/**
* Map %o to `util.inspect()`, all on a single line.
*/
exports.formatters.o = function(v) {
this.inspectOpts.colors = this.useColors;
return util.inspect(v, this.inspectOpts)
.split('\n').map(function(str) {
return str.trim()
}).join(' ');
};
/**
* Map %o to `util.inspect()`, allowing multiple lines if needed.
*/
exports.formatters.O = function(v) {
this.inspectOpts.colors = this.useColors;
return util.inspect(v, this.inspectOpts);
};
/**
* Adds ANSI color escape codes if enabled.
*
* @api public
*/
function formatArgs(args) {
var name = this.namespace;
var useColors = this.useColors;
if (useColors) {
var c = this.color;
var colorCode = '\u001b[3' + (c < 8 ? c : '8;5;' + c);
var prefix = ' ' + colorCode + ';1m' + name + ' ' + '\u001b[0m';
args[0] = prefix + args[0].split('\n').join('\n' + prefix);
args.push(colorCode + 'm+' + exports.humanize(this.diff) + '\u001b[0m');
} else {
args[0] = getDate() + name + ' ' + args[0];
}
}
function getDate() {
if (exports.inspectOpts.hideDate) {
return '';
} else {
return new Date().toISOString() + ' ';
}
}
/**
* Invokes `util.format()` with the specified arguments and writes to stderr.
*/
function log() {
return process.stderr.write(util.format.apply(util, arguments) + '\n');
}
/**
* Save `namespaces`.
*
* @param {String} namespaces
* @api private
*/
function save(namespaces) {
if (null == namespaces) {
// If you set a process.env field to null or undefined, it gets cast to the
// string 'null' or 'undefined'. Just delete instead.
delete process.env.DEBUG;
} else {
process.env.DEBUG = namespaces;
}
}
/**
* Load `namespaces`.
*
* @return {String} returns the previously persisted debug modes
* @api private
*/
function load() {
return process.env.DEBUG;
}
/**
* Init logic for `debug` instances.
*
* Create a new `inspectOpts` object in case `useColors` is set
* differently for a particular `debug` instance.
*/
function init (debug) {
debug.inspectOpts = {};
var keys = Object.keys(exports.inspectOpts);
for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
debug.inspectOpts[keys[i]] = exports.inspectOpts[keys[i]];
}
}
/**
* Enable namespaces listed in `process.env.DEBUG` initially.
*/
exports.enable(load());
Copyright 2014–present Olivier Lalonde <olalonde@gmail.com>, James Talmage <james@talmage.io>, Ruben Verborgh
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in
the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to
use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies
of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do
so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR
IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
## Follow Redirects
Drop-in replacement for Nodes `http` and `https` that automatically follows redirects.
[![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/follow-redirects.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/follow-redirects)
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/follow-redirects/follow-redirects.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/follow-redirects/follow-redirects)
[![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/follow-redirects/follow-redirects/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/r/follow-redirects/follow-redirects?branch=master)
[![Dependency Status](https://david-dm.org/follow-redirects/follow-redirects.svg)](https://david-dm.org/follow-redirects/follow-redirects)
[![npm downloads](https://img.shields.io/npm/dm/follow-redirects.svg)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/follow-redirects)
`follow-redirects` provides [request](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_http_request_options_callback) and [get](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_http_get_options_callback)
methods that behave identically to those found on the native [http](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_http_request_options_callback) and [https](https://nodejs.org/api/https.html#https_https_request_options_callback)
modules, with the exception that they will seamlessly follow redirects.
```javascript
var http = require('follow-redirects').http;
var https = require('follow-redirects').https;
http.get('http://bit.ly/900913', function (response) {
response.on('data', function (chunk) {
console.log(chunk);
});
}).on('error', function (err) {
console.error(err);
});
```
You can inspect the final redirected URL through the `responseUrl` property on the `response`.
If no redirection happened, `responseUrl` is the original request URL.
```javascript
https.request({
host: 'bitly.com',
path: '/UHfDGO',
}, function (response) {
console.log(response.responseUrl);
// 'http://duckduckgo.com/robots.txt'
});
```
## Options
### Global options
Global options are set directly on the `follow-redirects` module:
```javascript
var followRedirects = require('follow-redirects');
followRedirects.maxRedirects = 10;
followRedirects.maxBodyLength = 20 * 1024 * 1024; // 20 MB
```
The following global options are supported:
- `maxRedirects` (default: `21`) – sets the maximum number of allowed redirects; if exceeded, an error will be emitted.
- `maxBodyLength` (default: 10MB) – sets the maximum size of the request body; if exceeded, an error will be emitted.
### Per-request options
Per-request options are set by passing an `options` object:
```javascript
var url = require('url');
var followRedirects = require('follow-redirects');
var options = url.parse('http://bit.ly/900913');
options.maxRedirects = 10;
http.request(options);
```
In addition to the [standard HTTP](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html#http_http_request_options_callback) and [HTTPS options](https://nodejs.org/api/https.html#https_https_request_options_callback),
the following per-request options are supported:
- `followRedirects` (default: `true`) – whether redirects should be followed.
- `maxRedirects` (default: `21`) – sets the maximum number of allowed redirects; if exceeded, an error will be emitted.
- `maxBodyLength` (default: 10MB) – sets the maximum size of the request body; if exceeded, an error will be emitted.
- `agents` (default: `undefined`) – sets the `agent` option per protocol, since HTTP and HTTPS use different agents. Example value: `{ http: new http.Agent(), https: new https.Agent() }`
- `trackRedirects` (default: `false`) – whether to store the redirected response details into the `redirects` array on the response object.
### Advanced usage
By default, `follow-redirects` will use the Node.js default implementations
of [`http`](https://nodejs.org/api/http.html)
and [`https`](https://nodejs.org/api/https.html).
To enable features such as caching and/or intermediate request tracking,
you might instead want to wrap `follow-redirects` around custom protocol implementations:
```javascript
var followRedirects = require('follow-redirects').wrap({
http: require('your-custom-http'),
https: require('your-custom-https'),
});
```
Such custom protocols only need an implementation of the `request` method.
## Browserify Usage
Due to the way `XMLHttpRequest` works, the `browserify` versions of `http` and `https` already follow redirects.
If you are *only* targeting the browser, then this library has little value for you. If you want to write cross
platform code for node and the browser, `follow-redirects` provides a great solution for making the native node
modules behave the same as they do in browserified builds in the browser. To avoid bundling unnecessary code
you should tell browserify to swap out `follow-redirects` with the standard modules when bundling.
To make this easier, you need to change how you require the modules:
```javascript
var http = require('follow-redirects/http');
var https = require('follow-redirects/https');
```
You can then replace `follow-redirects` in your browserify configuration like so:
```javascript
"browser": {
"follow-redirects/http" : "http",
"follow-redirects/https" : "https"
}
```
The `browserify-http` module has not kept pace with node development, and no long behaves identically to the native
module when running in the browser. If you are experiencing problems, you may want to check out
[browserify-http-2](https://www.npmjs.com/package/http-browserify-2). It is more actively maintained and
attempts to address a few of the shortcomings of `browserify-http`. In that case, your browserify config should
look something like this:
```javascript
"browser": {
"follow-redirects/http" : "browserify-http-2/http",
"follow-redirects/https" : "browserify-http-2/https"
}
```
## Contributing
Pull Requests are always welcome. Please [file an issue](https://github.com/follow-redirects/follow-redirects/issues)
detailing your proposal before you invest your valuable time. Additional features and bug fixes should be accompanied
by tests. You can run the test suite locally with a simple `npm test` command.
## Debug Logging
`follow-redirects` uses the excellent [debug](https://www.npmjs.com/package/debug) for logging. To turn on logging
set the environment variable `DEBUG=follow-redirects` for debug output from just this module. When running the test
suite it is sometimes advantageous to set `DEBUG=*` to see output from the express server as well.
## Authors
- Olivier Lalonde (olalonde@gmail.com)
- James Talmage (james@talmage.io)
- [Ruben Verborgh](https://ruben.verborgh.org/)
## License
[https://github.com/follow-redirects/follow-redirects/blob/master/LICENSE](MIT License)
module.exports = require("./").http;
module.exports = require("./").https;
var url = require("url");
var http = require("http");
var https = require("https");
var assert = require("assert");
var Writable = require("stream").Writable;
var debug = require("debug")("follow-redirects");
// RFC7231§4.2.1: Of the request methods defined by this specification,
// the GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, and TRACE methods are defined to be safe.
var SAFE_METHODS = { GET: true, HEAD: true, OPTIONS: true, TRACE: true };
// Create handlers that pass events from native requests
var eventHandlers = Object.create(null);
["abort", "aborted", "error", "socket", "timeout"].forEach(function (event) {
eventHandlers[event] = function (arg) {
this._redirectable.emit(event, arg);
};
});
// An HTTP(S) request that can be redirected
function RedirectableRequest(options, responseCallback) {
// Initialize the request
Writable.call(this);
options.headers = options.headers || {};
this._options = options;
this._redirectCount = 0;
this._redirects = [];
this._requestBodyLength = 0;
this._requestBodyBuffers = [];
// Since http.request treats host as an alias of hostname,
// but the url module interprets host as hostname plus port,
// eliminate the host property to avoid confusion.
if (options.host) {
// Use hostname if set, because it has precedence
if (!options.hostname) {
options.hostname = options.host;
}
delete options.host;
}
// Attach a callback if passed
if (responseCallback) {
this.on("response", responseCallback);
}
// React to responses of native requests
var self = this;
this._onNativeResponse = function (response) {
self._processResponse(response);
};
// Complete the URL object when necessary
if (!options.pathname && options.path) {
var searchPos = options.path.indexOf("?");
if (searchPos < 0) {
options.pathname = options.path;
}
else {
options.pathname = options.path.substring(0, searchPos);
options.search = options.path.substring(searchPos);
}
}
// Perform the first request
this._performRequest();
}
RedirectableRequest.prototype = Object.create(Writable.prototype);
// Writes buffered data to the current native request
RedirectableRequest.prototype.write = function (data, encoding, callback) {
// Validate input and shift parameters if necessary
if (!(typeof data === "string" || typeof data === "object" && ("length" in data))) {
throw new Error("data should be a string, Buffer or Uint8Array");
}
if (typeof encoding === "function") {
callback = encoding;
encoding = null;
}
// Ignore empty buffers, since writing them doesn't invoke the callback
// https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/22066
if (data.length === 0) {
if (callback) {
callback();
}
return;
}
// Only write when we don't exceed the maximum body length
if (this._requestBodyLength + data.length <= this._options.maxBodyLength) {
this._requestBodyLength += data.length;
this._requestBodyBuffers.push({ data: data, encoding: encoding });
this._currentRequest.write(data, encoding, callback);
}
// Error when we exceed the maximum body length
else {
this.emit("error", new Error("Request body larger than maxBodyLength limit"));
this.abort();
}
};
// Ends the current native request
RedirectableRequest.prototype.end = function (data, encoding, callback) {
// Shift parameters if necessary
if (typeof data === "function") {
callback = data;
data = encoding = null;
}
else if (typeof encoding === "function") {
callback = encoding;
encoding = null;
}
// Write data and end
var currentRequest = this._currentRequest;
this.write(data || "", encoding, function () {
currentRequest.end(null, null, callback);
});
};
// Sets a header value on the current native request
RedirectableRequest.prototype.setHeader = function (name, value) {
this._options.headers[name] = value;
this._currentRequest.setHeader(name, value);
};
// Clears a header value on the current native request
RedirectableRequest.prototype.removeHeader = function (name) {
delete this._options.headers[name];
this._currentRequest.removeHeader(name);
};
// Proxy all other public ClientRequest methods
[
"abort", "flushHeaders", "getHeader",
"setNoDelay", "setSocketKeepAlive", "setTimeout",
].forEach(function (method) {
RedirectableRequest.prototype[method] = function (a, b) {
return this._currentRequest[method](a, b);
};
});
// Proxy all public ClientRequest properties
["aborted", "connection", "socket"].forEach(function (property) {
Object.defineProperty(RedirectableRequest.prototype, property, {
get: function () { return this._currentRequest[property]; },
});
});
// Executes the next native request (initial or redirect)
RedirectableRequest.prototype._performRequest = function () {
// Load the native protocol
var protocol = this._options.protocol;
var nativeProtocol = this._options.nativeProtocols[protocol];
if (!nativeProtocol) {
this.emit("error", new Error("Unsupported protocol " + protocol));
return;
}
// If specified, use the agent corresponding to the protocol
// (HTTP and HTTPS use different types of agents)
if (this._options.agents) {
var scheme = protocol.substr(0, protocol.length - 1);
this._options.agent = this._options.agents[scheme];
}
// Create the native request
var request = this._currentRequest =
nativeProtocol.request(this._options, this._onNativeResponse);
this._currentUrl = url.format(this._options);
// Set up event handlers
request._redirectable = this;
for (var event in eventHandlers) {
/* istanbul ignore else */
if (event) {
request.on(event, eventHandlers[event]);
}
}
// End a redirected request
// (The first request must be ended explicitly with RedirectableRequest#end)
if (this._isRedirect) {
// Write the request entity and end.
var i = 0;
var buffers = this._requestBodyBuffers;
(function writeNext() {
if (i < buffers.length) {
var buffer = buffers[i++];
request.write(buffer.data, buffer.encoding, writeNext);
}
else {
request.end();
}
}());
}
};
// Processes a response from the current native request
RedirectableRequest.prototype._processResponse = function (response) {
// Store the redirected response
if (this._options.trackRedirects) {
this._redirects.push({
url: this._currentUrl,
headers: response.headers,
statusCode: response.statusCode,
});
}
// RFC7231§6.4: The 3xx (Redirection) class of status code indicates
// that further action needs to be taken by the user agent in order to
// fulfill the request. If a Location header field is provided,
// the user agent MAY automatically redirect its request to the URI
// referenced by the Location field value,
// even if the specific status code is not understood.
var location = response.headers.location;
if (location && this._options.followRedirects !== false &&
response.statusCode >= 300 && response.statusCode < 400) {
// RFC7231§6.4: A client SHOULD detect and intervene
// in cyclical redirections (i.e., "infinite" redirection loops).
if (++this._redirectCount > this._options.maxRedirects) {
this.emit("error", new Error("Max redirects exceeded."));
return;
}
// RFC7231§6.4: Automatic redirection needs to done with
// care for methods not known to be safe […],
// since the user might not wish to redirect an unsafe request.
// RFC7231§6.4.7: The 307 (Temporary Redirect) status code indicates
// that the target resource resides temporarily under a different URI
// and the user agent MUST NOT change the request method
// if it performs an automatic redirection to that URI.
var header;
var headers = this._options.headers;
if (response.statusCode !== 307 && !(this._options.method in SAFE_METHODS)) {
this._options.method = "GET";
// Drop a possible entity and headers related to it
this._requestBodyBuffers = [];
for (header in headers) {
if (/^content-/i.test(header)) {
delete headers[header];
}
}
}
// Drop the Host header, as the redirect might lead to a different host
if (!this._isRedirect) {
for (header in headers) {
if (/^host$/i.test(header)) {
delete headers[header];
}
}
}
// Perform the redirected request
var redirectUrl = url.resolve(this._currentUrl, location);
debug("redirecting to", redirectUrl);
Object.assign(this._options, url.parse(redirectUrl));
this._isRedirect = true;
this._performRequest();
// Discard the remainder of the response to avoid waiting for data
response.destroy();
}
else {
// The response is not a redirect; return it as-is
response.responseUrl = this._currentUrl;
response.redirects = this._redirects;
this.emit("response", response);
// Clean up
this._requestBodyBuffers = [];
}
};
// Wraps the key/value object of protocols with redirect functionality
function wrap(protocols) {
// Default settings
var exports = {
maxRedirects: 21,
maxBodyLength: 10 * 1024 * 1024,
};
// Wrap each protocol
var nativeProtocols = {};
Object.keys(protocols).forEach(function (scheme) {
var protocol = scheme + ":";
var nativeProtocol = nativeProtocols[protocol] = protocols[scheme];
var wrappedProtocol = exports[scheme] = Object.create(nativeProtocol);
// Executes a request, following redirects
wrappedProtocol.request = function (options, callback) {
if (typeof options === "string") {
options = url.parse(options);
options.maxRedirects = exports.maxRedirects;
}
else {
options = Object.assign({
protocol: protocol,
maxRedirects: exports.maxRedirects,
maxBodyLength: exports.maxBodyLength,
}, options);
}
options.nativeProtocols = nativeProtocols;
assert.equal(options.protocol, protocol, "protocol mismatch");
debug("options", options);
return new RedirectableRequest(options, callback);
};
// Executes a GET request, following redirects
wrappedProtocol.get = function (options, callback) {
var request = wrappedProtocol.request(options, callback);
request.end();
return request;
};
});
return exports;
}
// Exports
module.exports = wrap({ http: http, https: https });
module.exports.wrap = wrap;
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